LLC Filing Guide › West Virginia
How to file an LLC in West Virginia (2026)
File the West Virginia Articles of Organization of Limited Liability Company (LLD-1) with the West Virginia Secretary of State to create a West Virginia LLC. The filing fee is $100. West Virginia LLCs file an Annual Report every year, due July 1, for $25. The statute says an LLC "may" keep an agent; the Articles ask for one "if any".
- Official sources, checked October 20, 2026
- Prices verified October 2026
How to form an LLC in West Virginia
- Pick a name with “LLC” or “Limited Liability Company” in it, and check that it’s free on the West Virginia Secretary of State business records.
- Decide on an agent or office. The statute says an LLC "may" keep an agent; the Articles ask for one "if any".
- File the West Virginia Articles of Organization of Limited Liability Company (LLD-1) with the West Virginia Secretary of State and pay $100.
- Get an EIN from the IRS. It is free and comes after the LLC is formed.
- Sign an operating agreement among the members. It sets ownership and voting rules and stays with your records.
- File the yearly report. West Virginia LLCs file an Annual Report every year, due July 1, for $25.
Mainstay Filing takes care of the agent, the filing, the EIN application and each annual report for $199 a year plus West Virginia’s fees.
West Virginia LLC fees and rules
- State filing fee
- $100
- Formation document
- West Virginia Articles of Organization of Limited Liability Company (LLD-1)
- Filed with
- West Virginia Secretary of State
- Yearly filing
- Annual Report, every year, $25
- Due
- July 1 each year
- Registered agent
- Optional. If one is named: a West Virginia resident, a West Virginia corporation, another LLC, or a corporation or company from another state authorized to do business in West Virginia.
- Agent address
- The statute says an LLC "may" keep an agent, and the Articles of Organization ask for one "if any." If an agent is named, its West Virginia address goes on the state record.
- Filing fee rank
- 17th lowest of 50 (16 states charge less, 24 charge more)
West Virginia compared with neighboring states
| State | Filing fee | Yearly filing |
|---|---|---|
| West Virginia | $100 | $25 / yr |
| Kentucky | $40 | $15 / yr |
| Maryland | $100 | $300 / yr |
| Ohio | $99 | None |
| Pennsylvania | $125 | $7 / yr |
| Virginia | $100 | $50 fee |
Mainstay Filing
$199 / year, all-in, plus state fees
$199 a year plus West Virginia’s $100 filing fee, which is passed through at cost.
- LLC formation, prepared and filed
- Registered agent, all year
- EIN application (with an SSN or ITIN)
- Annual report, prepared and filed every year it’s due
- Compliance reminders
The same $199 at renewal. Already have an LLC and only need an agent? Mainstay Filing’s registered agent service alone is $149 a year.
Prices verified October 21, 2026 on Mainstay Filing’s pricing and FAQ pages.
West Virginia LLC questions
How much does it cost to start an LLC in West Virginia?
$100 to the state to file. West Virginia LLCs file an Annual Report every year, due July 1, for $25. With Mainstay Filing, the formation filing, registered agent, EIN application and annual reports are $199 a year on top of the state fees.
Does West Virginia require an annual report for LLCs?
Yes. West Virginia LLCs file an Annual Report every year, due July 1, for $25.
Do I need a registered agent in West Virginia?
Optional. The statute says an LLC "may" keep an agent; the Articles ask for one "if any".
Can I form a West Virginia LLC myself?
Yes. You can file the West Virginia Articles of Organization of Limited Liability Company (LLD-1) directly with the West Virginia Secretary of State and pay the $100 fee. A service such as Mainstay Filing files it for you and adds the registered agent, EIN application and annual reports for $199 a year.
Other formation services
- Northwest Registered Agent: $39 plus the state fee, with its registered agent service included the first year, then $125 a year; annual report filing is an extra $100 plus the state fee.
- ZenBusiness: Starter package $0 plus the state fee; Pro is $199 a year with the EIN and annual-report filing, and its registered agent is a separate $199 a year that no package includes.
- Bizee: Basic package $0 plus the state fee (Standard $199, Premium $299), with one free year of its registered agent, which is $149 a year after that.
- LegalZoom: Basic package $0 plus the state fee (Pro $249, Premium $299); its registered agent is $249 a year for first-time agent customers.
Prices from each company’s own pages, checked October 20, 2026. Plus the state fee in every case.
Sources
- W. Va. Code § 31B-2-202 (Uniform Limited Liability Company Act, Organization); fee prescribed by W. Va. Code § 59-1-2 (multira state research spine): sos.wv.gov/media/282/download?inline=, checked August 12, 2026
- West Virginia formation fee: Filing fee, official source read 2026-10-01: sos.wv.gov/media/335/download?inline=, checked October 1, 2026
- West Virginia formation fee: Filing fee, official source read 2026-10-01: sos.wv.gov/register-new-wv-business, checked October 1, 2026
- West Virginia Secretary of State, Business & Licensing Division (multira state research spine): business4.wv.gov/Documents/OneStopAnnRepInstr.pdf, checked August 12, 2026
- West Virginia Secretary of State, Business & Licensing Division (multira state research spine): business4.wv.gov/operatemybusiness/Pages/Annual-Reporting.aspx, checked August 12, 2026
- West Virginia yearly filing: Annual report: fee and filing, official source read 2026-10-01: sos.wv.gov/business, checked October 1, 2026
- West Virginia yearly filing: Annual report: fee and filing, official source read 2026-10-01: onestop.wv.gov/, checked October 1, 2026
- West Virginia report due date (multira state research spine, due dates verified 714/714): code.wvlegislature.gov/31B-2-211/, checked August 12, 2026
- West Virginia registered agent statute (W. Va. Code § 31B-1-108): code.wvlegislature.gov/31B-1-108/, checked October 20, 2026